Two Little Soldiers: Guy de Maupassant
Two Little Soldiers : Guy De Maupassant
Summary
The story takes place
in the town of Courbevoie (just on the outskirts of Paris) and is a story about
two soldiers, who go out and have a good time every Sunday,
It is about a triangular love with a
completely unexpected and awkward twist near the end of the story. Luc and Jean
are the major characters of the story. They are soldiers and spend their free
time on Sundays away from the barracks. They go outing in the countryside and
the routine has become some sort of a ritual. They carry packed food and enjoy it
with wine lying in the midst of woods in quiet sight that brings them the memory of
home.
They enjoy having an innocent look of a young village girl who chases a cow to
pasture and milks it every week at the same time. One Sunday, the girl talks to
them on her way to the pasture. When she returns after some time, she offers them
milk. She goes home with a promise to see the soldiers the following Sunday.
The next weekend, Jean suggests that they should bring something for her. They
buy candies as a suitable present. When the girl arrives, they shy away to offer
her the candies. However, Luc dares to reveal to her that they have brought
something for her. Jean hands the little paper bag to her.
With the passage of time, she becomes the topic of conversation for the
soldiers in their leisure at the barracks. The three become fast friends. They
tell each other little incidents and details of their villages. They begin to
share their food with the girl and in return, she offers them milk. She seems to
show equal attention to both of them. Then, in an unexpected move, Luc seeks leave on a Tuesday, and again the following Thursday. He is known to have borrowed
money from one of the friends but offers no explanation for it to Jean.
The following Sunday the girl appears as
she always does. Luc gets up and goes towards her. Then, she kisses him
passionately. Jean is upset and heartbroken because he is left out and does not
understand why the girl has suddenly turned all of her attention to Luc. Now
Jean realizes why Luc had been absent twice during the week.
Luc and the girl walk hand in hand to attend to the cow and disappear into the forest. Jean panics and remains motionless. When
they return, they kiss again. Unexpectedly, she doesn’t offer Jean any milk
that day. Neither of the soldiers talks about the incident.
While returning to the barracks, the
soldiers stop momentarily on the bridge over the Seine as usual. Jean leans
over the railing. He falls into the water. Luc can’t do anything. He watches in
grief as his good friend drowns. He runs to the barracks with his eyes full of
tears.
Understanding the text
Answer these
questions.
a. Why do the two soldiers spend their
free time on Sundays away from the barracks out in the countryside?
The two soldiers spend their free time
on Sundays away from the barracks out in the countryside because they have
found a suitable site to spend time quietly which reminds them of home.
b. Why does the girl become the topic of conversation for these soldiers?
The girl becomes the topic of
conversation for these soldiers because both of them fall in love with her.
c. Why does deception enter into their friendship?
Deception enters into their friendship because Luc seeks leave twice a week and
actively courts her without any knowledge of Jean.
d. Do you think that Luc is a betrayer of friendship?
Certainly, I do. Luc starts to visit the girl secretly betraying his friend. He
is known to have borrowed money from one of his friends and seeks leave without
the knowledge of Jean.
e. What is the cause of suicide of Jean? Do you think that it was the only
release of his love?
The direct cause of the suicide of Jean has
been the betrayal from his bosom friend. He has not only lost the girl that he
loves, but also the sincere friendship which he valued greatly. This makes him despair
and kills himself falling himself into the water.
I don’t think that suicide was the only
rational choice of action in such circumstances. He should have expressed his hurt
feelings to Luc and also the girl and accepted the girl’s love for Luc as it
would be impracticable and unnatural to expect her love for both of them. He is
a coward to commit suicide.
Reference to the
context
a. What is the central theme of the story?
The theme of the story is the incompatibility
of friendship and romantic love. Jean and Luc are best friends. They fall in
love with the same girl. To win the girl, one of them must betray the bond of
friendship. It is impossible that one should become the girl’s lover and still
maintain the same relationship with his fellow soldier that existed before the
girl came into their lives.
b. "What are you
doing here? Are you watching the grass grow?"
i.
Who is the speaker?
ii.
What does the word “here” indicate?
iii.
Who does “you” refer to?
i. The speaker referred
to above is the dairymaid.
ii. "Here"
means the place where the two soldiers frequent every weekend.
iii. "You"
refers to two soldiers.
c. "He leaned--he--he was leaning--so far over--that his head carried
him away-- and--he--fell--he fell----"
i. Who is the speaker?
ii. Why is the speaker
speaking with interruption?
iii. What does he mean
when he says “he--fell--he fell---”?
i. The speaker referred to above is Luc.
ii. The speaker is speaking with
interruption because he is undergoing agonizing pain due to the unexpected
death of his bosom friend.
iii. He means that Jean fell into the
river and drowned.
d. ‘Two Little Soldiers’ can be viewed as a series of dramatic scenes.
Describe the story as tragedy.
The story is a tragedy. In the story,
the two characters, Luc and Jean are soldiers and fast friends, who frequent the countryside
every Sunday to enjoy food away from the barrack that reminds them of home.
They happen to see a young village girl who brings her cow to pasture and milks
it every week at the same time. They befriend the girl and begin to share their
food with her. They even buy candies as gifts for her. In return, she shares
milk with them. Both fall in love with her. However, Luc secretly invents an
opportunity and prioritizes romantic possibilities over a close friendship. The
knowledge of betrayal from Luc causes Jean to make the drastic choice to end
his own life. The decision being a logical consequence of his realization that he
will have neither a friend nor a lover, the tragedy is invited by a flaw in the
character of Luc.
e. What is the setting
and style of the story?
The story takes place
in the town of Courbevoie (just on the outskirts of Paris) and is a story about
two soldiers, who go out and have a good time every Sunday, The scene is
peaceful. Luc and Jean, stationed in barracks nearby, frequent the site with
meal and to enjoy the area, which reminds them of their home.
The most significant style of
presentation of the events remarkable is the third person point of view. Although
the events unfold continuously, the point of view changes with the change in
scenes. As an omniscient narrator, he recounts what both soldiers think and do,
giving each equal attention. The author, side by side also provides simple and
straightforward information about the emotional status of the girl as she
encounters the soldiers. He uses the viewpoint of Jean when Luc decides to go
on leave and the two soldiers travel to the countryside for the last time. When
the two soldiers return to the barracks, the scene is viewed through Luc’s
eyes. The readers are devoid of any knowledge about Jean’s feelings as they
come to the bridge. The author does not give any hints why jean kills himself
falling into the river and drowning.
f. How would you
describe the conflict between the friends?
The conflict in the story sets in when
the girl kisses Luc passionately. She doesn’t bother to look at Jean or what
feeling he might come to pass in her advances. Jean is upset and heartbroken.
At this point, Jean discovers the reason why Luc sought leave twice that week
and borrowed money from a friend. Thereafter, Luc and the girl go to attend to
the cow and disappear into the woods for a long time. When they return, they kiss again. Moreover, the girl doesn’t offer Jean any milk that day.
Eventually, the conflict between friendship and love leads to the death of
Jean. Luc remains in anguish as his good friend dies.
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